Cisplatin apoptosis induction
WebNov 7, 2024 · Cisplatin binds to DNA and induces DNA-damage culminating in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Interestingly, mitochondrial DNA is critically affected by cisplatin but its relevance in cell... WebWe have shown previously that β-elemene increases cisplatin cytotoxicity and enhances cisplatin sensitivity via blocking cell cycle progression at G2/M phase in resistant ovarian tumor cells. In the current study, we asked whether β-elemene-augmented cisplatin activity in ovarian carcinoma cells is mediated through the induction of apoptosis.
Cisplatin apoptosis induction
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WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the main limiting side effect of DDP use is nephrotoxicity, a rapid deterioration in kidney function due to toxic chemicals. Several studies have shown that epigenetic processes are involved in … WebApr 7, 2016 · Metformin Protects Against Cisplatin-Induced Tubular Cell Apoptosis and Acute Kidney Injury via AMPKα-regulated Autophagy Induction Metformin, one of the most common prescriptions for patients with type 2 diabetes, is reported to protect the kidney from gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity.
WebIn this study, cisplatin was found to induce apoptosis in a cochlear cell line, in a dose- and duration-dependent manner. Specific caspase assays revealed an early (6 h) but transient increase in caspase 8 activity, and a delayed (12 h) increase in caspase 9 activity. The enhanced caspase 8 activity was preceded by upregulation of p53 ... WebThe manuscript by Bernardo-Bermejo analyses the metabolic differences between apoptotic bodies released by HK-2 cells, upon induction to apoptosis either by cisplatin or UV light. Although the topic may be potentially of interest, the manuscript is unclear, as well as the main findings. In addition, some methodological issues need to be addressed.
WebJun 13, 2014 · In ovarian cancer cells that have developed acquired cisplatin resistance, both ERK activation and autophagy induction are increased. Importantly, knockdown of ERK or inhibition of autophagy promotes cisplatin-induced apoptosis in … WebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis …
WebApr 2, 2024 · In our results, the group with cisplatin delivery-based electrospray (CDES) at 6 kV had an apoptosis of cancer cells approximately two times more than the group treated with cisplatin alone.
WebJul 1, 1999 · Cisplatin-induced apoptosis proceeds by caspase-3-dependent and -independent pathways in cisplatin-resistant and -sensitive human ovarian cancer cell lines We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant … cure for walking pneumonia in adultsWebApoptosis inducers act on several apoptosis-related proteins to promote apoptotic cell death. Depending on the agent selected and the concentrations used, apoptotic events … easyfix nuts and boltsWebJan 16, 2024 · One of the most common treatments for this type of cancer is chemotherapy by cisplatin, which induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Apoptosis is a type of … cure for water infectionWebCisplatin is the most important and efficacious chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Cisplatin forms inter- and intrastrand crosslinked DNA adducts … cure for urge incontinenceWebCisplatin resistance is a daunting obstacle in cancer therapy and one of the major causes for treatment failure due to the inadequate drug activity and apoptosis induction. To overcome cisplatin resistance, we proposed a multifunctional nanogel (designated as Valproate-D-Nanogel) capable of reactivating cisplatin and enhancing early apoptosis. cure for vaginal yeast infectionWeb1 day ago · Pomiferin suppresses apoptosis-resistant cells via induction of autophagy-dependent cell death. (A) ... Pomiferin potentiates the tumor suppression effect of cisplatin via attenuating ABCB1 activity and promoting cisplatin accumulation in tumor tissues of RM-1 drug-resistant prostate cancer bearing C57BL/6 mouse model. (A) ... cure for walking pneumoniaWebAt the end of the execution phase, the apoptotic signal must come back to the nucleus to produce internucleosomal DNA degradation. Therefore, the induction of apoptosis from … cure for weak erection